A coalition of 24 U.S. states has filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration seeking refunds of tariffs they argue were imposed unlawfully. The lawsuit adds to a growing wave of legal challenges from companies such as Nintendo and Costco, as well as importers affected by the duties. This development could lead to a significant shift in the way tariffs are enforced in the United States.
The plaintiffs include Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia, Washington and Wisconsin. These states argue that the administration unlawfully imposed broad tariffs without congressional authorization, violating the Constitution's provision that Congress holds the power to levy duties and taxes on imports.
State officials contend that the law was intended only for narrow use during balance-of-payments crises tied to currency instability – circumstances they argue do not exist today. The states also claim that the tariffs are already raising procurement costs for state governments and increasing prices on imported goods and components used by public agencies.

The complaint filed by the states argues that the administration improperly used Section 122 to impose sweeping tariffs after the Supreme Court struck down similar duties imposed under IEEPA. According to the filing, President Trump imposed a 10% tariff on most imports beginning February 24 and later signaled plans to increase the rate to 15%. This move has significant implications for U.S. trade policy and could determine whether importers receive billions in tariff refunds.
The states' lawsuit names Trump, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, and several federal officials as defendants. The outcome of this case could reshape the way tariffs are enforced in the United States and have far-reaching consequences for businesses and consumers alike.
Meanwhile, gaming giant Nintendo filed a lawsuit against the U.S. government on Friday seeking refunds for tariffs it paid on imported products. Nintendo argues that the administration unlawfully used IEEPA to impose tariffs on goods imported from multiple countries. The company's lawsuit adds to the growing list of companies seeking refunds for illegally collected tariffs.
Nintendo manufactures many of its gaming consoles and accessories overseas, primarily in Vietnam and China, making the company particularly exposed to the tariffs. With over 1,000 companies filing similar lawsuits, the stakes are high for this case and its potential impact on U.S. trade policy.
The growing number of lawsuits seeking refunds for illegally collected tariffs highlights the significant challenges facing the Trump administration's trade policies. As the case moves forward, it will be crucial to determine whether the administration's actions were lawful or not.
Ultimately, the outcome of this lawsuit could have significant implications for U.S. trade policy and the global economy. The decision on whether importers receive billions in tariff refunds will directly affect sourcing costs for retailers, manufacturers, and logistics providers.
The outcome of this lawsuit could have significant implications for U.S. trade policy and the global economy.




